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Positive training · From eight weeks

Border Collie Puppy Training Manual

From 8 Weeks

Border Collie: pair precise cue work with deliberate settling and off-switch practice.

29 chapters · English / 中文

Watercolour illustration of a Border Collie puppy holding a down position on grass beside an orange training cone
Border Collie: pair precise cue work with deliberate settling and off-switch practice.

Breed profile

Training group
Herding and cattle dogs
Origin
The Border Collie was developed along the England–Scotland border to control sheep at a distance.
Male height at shoulder
48–56 cm
Female height at shoulder
46–53 cm
Common weight range
14–20 kg
Coat
Double coat; rough-coated and smooth-coated types
Coat care
Routine brushing
Drive keywords
Eye · Stalk · Chase
Handling practice
Brushing · Hair dryer—off, then on at a distance

General reference ranges only; individual dogs vary substantially

Predictability lowers arousal

The first week: daily rhythm

Move the times to fit your household; preserve the order and the ratio of awake time to sleep.

Example rhythm for an eight-week-old puppy
TimeWhat happens
06:30Wake and toilet
Before greeting or play, carry a small puppy directly to the chosen toilet spot.
06:35Breakfast
Use part of the meal for name response and calm four-paws-on-floor reinforcement.
06:45–07:00Calm awake time
Five to fifteen minutes of sniffing, chewing or gentle handling.
07:00–09:00Protected sleep
One to two hours of rest in the crate.
09:00Toilet
Go immediately after release from the crate.
09:05Micro-training
Train for two minutes, then allow five to fifteen minutes of supervised activity.
09:25–11:00Protected sleep
Keep visitors, children and household traffic away from the rest area.
11:00Toilet, water and meal
Offer the next meal if following a multi-meal puppy plan, then keep activity calm.
11:30–13:30Protected sleep
One to two hours of uninterrupted rest.
13:30–17:30Repeat the cycle
Toilet, a two-minute lesson or brief activity, then sleep; toilet after drinking, play and every crate release.
17:30Evening meal
Use part of the ration for name work, followed by toileting and quiet family time.
18:00–20:30Short awake periods
Alternate brief activity with naps; do not turn the evening into continuous play.
22:00–22:30Final toilet
Settle the crate beside the bed after the final toilet trip.
OvernightQuiet toilet if needed
Take the puppy out without play or conversation, then return directly to the bedroom crate.

Do not do these things in the first week

Introduce family members in this order

  1. Children Ask the child to sit on the floor. No chasing, picking up, hugging or crowding; an adult controls the distance.
  2. Resident dogs Meet outdoors on neutral ground, then begin with a calm parallel walk before entering the home.
  3. Cats Maintain secure separation and prevent every chase rehearsal. If the breed profile requires professional cat or small-animal compatibility assessment, do not progress to visual or direct exposure yourself; the qualified professional sets the plan. The cat must always have an exit route.

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