A carried plush rabbit provides the West Highland White Terrier with a quiet, legal alternative outlet.
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A carried plush rabbit provides the West Highland White Terrier with a quiet, legal alternative outlet.
Breed profile
Training group
Terriers
Origin
The West Highland White Terrier originated in Scotland as a terrier that worked independently above and below ground in pursuit of small animals.
Shoulder height
Approximately 28 cm
Weight
Approximately 6–10 kg
Coat
White harsh outer coat with a soft undercoat
Coat care
Plan several short cooperative brushing sessions each week and set the professional grooming interval around the individual coat and a qualified groomer's advice. Some individuals may have skin sensitivity; do not imply that a white coat causes it. Do not force grooming through persistent discomfort, redness or a sudden behaviour change; consult a veterinarian rather than diagnosing the cause at home.
Schedule several short cooperative brushing sessions each week, introducing the brush, comb, coat separation and grooming surface one easy step at a time. Set professional grooming frequency from the individual coat and a qualified groomer's advice. · Check paws, toe spaces, coat and skin comfort after digging or outdoor work. Persistent discomfort, redness or sudden handling avoidance should be assessed by a veterinarian; do not diagnose or force the grooming task at home.
General reference range only; individual dogs vary considerably.
20
Protect the growing body
Exercise limits & growth plates
Small size does not remove the need for purposeful activity, but a growing West Highland White Terrier still follows the manual's general growth-plate protections. Use self-paced sniffing, searching, legal digging, supervised chewing and short varied training rather than forced mileage or repetitive high-impact chasing. Keep physical management where wildlife can appear. In Perth, work during cooler conditions, check the ground and inspect paws, coat and skin comfort after low-level outdoor activity.
GOOD = low-impact sniffing, self-paced ground play and structured tug; NOT YET = repeated stairs, jumping or running beside a bicycle while growth plates are developing.
Before twelve months: limit impact, keep exploration
Replace repetitive impact with low-impact, puppy-controlled activity.
Avoid or limit
Safer option now
Repeated stair climbing
Level-ground sniffing and exploration
Jumping down from a sofa or vehicle without a safe access plan
Block access or introduce a stable non-slip ramp or controlled low step gradually
Aerial Frisbee catches and sudden stops
Low, controlled toy games without jumping
Long-distance running beside a bicycle or with a jogger
Short sniffing walks under the puppy-age plan
Prolonged running on hard ground
Short free play on soft ground with a similar-age puppy or friendly adult dog
Repeated high-speed turns and sudden stops
Food searches and calm problem-solving
Jumping or twisting during highly arousing play
Short, controlled play with all four paws kept low
Forced activity or movement on unstable, slippery surfaces
Calm, puppy-controlled movement on stable footing
Review points after twelve and eighteen months
Age is a review point, not automatic clearance; obtain a veterinary check before adding intensity.
Stage
What may open gradually
Guardrail
At about 12 months
Longer structured walks and easy, low-impact hikes
Veterinary review first; do not assume all growth plates have closed.
From 12 to 18 months
Build distance or duration in small steps on forgiving surfaces
Increase one variable at a time and continue limiting repetitive jumping and sharp turns.
After about 18 months
Condition gradually for running or higher-impact dog sports in a legal, controlled setting
Only after veterinary clearance and progressive conditioning; never tether a dog to a moving bicycle or vehicle.
Training with FluffyWA
Day school, board & train and private sessions are quoted after a chat, and boarding or daycare can be booked online with live prices.