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Positive training · From eight weeks

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Puppy Training Manual

From 8 Weeks

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: reward calm settling and grow independence in small, kind steps.

29 chapters · English / 中文

Watercolour illustration of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppy sitting calmly on a floor cushion beside a window
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: reward calm settling and grow independence in small, kind steps.

Breed profile

Training group
Toy and companion dogs
Origin
Originated in England as a companion dog.
Shoulder height
30–33 cm
Weight
5–8 kg
Coat
Long, silky coat with long ears
Coat care
Build early, cooperative acceptance of routine coat and ear checks, brushing, gentle ear lifting, paw handling and standing on a stable non-slip surface.
Drive keywords
Living closely with people · Gentle social contact · Human attention
Handling practice
Condition routine long-ear checks as voluntary handling: brief ear touch, gentle lift or look, marker, reward and release before the puppy turns away. · Practise brushing and parting the silky coat in easy body areas on a stable non-slip surface, adding a new area only while the puppy remains loose and willing.

General reference range only; individual dogs vary considerably.

Protect the growing body

Exercise limits & growth plates

Use self-paced walks, small scent games, indoor problem-solving and carefully selected social contact rather than assuming a small companion needs no structured activity. A growing puppy still follows the manual's general growth-plate protections: avoid forced mileage, repeated high-impact turns and endless fetching. In Perth, schedule training for cooler parts of the day, offer shade and water, and switch to indoor thinking work as heat rises. Stop and cool the dog if breathing becomes visibly laboured; repeated episodes need veterinary advice.

Watercolour comparison of low-impact puppy activities and high-impact exercise to postpone during growth
GOOD = low-impact sniffing, self-paced ground play and structured tug; NOT YET = repeated stairs, jumping or running beside a bicycle while growth plates are developing.

Before twelve months: limit impact, keep exploration

Replace repetitive impact with low-impact, puppy-controlled activity.
Avoid or limitSafer option now
Repeated stair climbingLevel-ground sniffing and exploration
Jumping down from a sofa or vehicle without a safe access planBlock access or introduce a stable non-slip ramp or controlled low step gradually
Aerial Frisbee catches and sudden stopsLow, controlled toy games without jumping
Long-distance running beside a bicycle or with a joggerShort sniffing walks under the puppy-age plan
Prolonged running on hard groundShort free play on soft ground with a similar-age puppy or friendly adult dog
Repeated high-speed turns and sudden stopsFood searches and calm problem-solving
Jumping or twisting during highly arousing playShort, controlled play with all four paws kept low
Forced activity or movement on unstable, slippery surfacesCalm, puppy-controlled movement on stable footing

Review points after twelve and eighteen months

Age is a review point, not automatic clearance; obtain a veterinary check before adding intensity.
StageWhat may open graduallyGuardrail
At about 12 monthsLonger structured walks and easy, low-impact hikesVeterinary review first; do not assume all growth plates have closed.
From 12 to 18 monthsBuild distance or duration in small steps on forgiving surfacesIncrease one variable at a time and continue limiting repetitive jumping and sharp turns.
After about 18 monthsCondition gradually for running or higher-impact dog sports in a legal, controlled settingOnly after veterinary clearance and progressive conditioning; never tether a dog to a moving bicycle or vehicle.

Training with FluffyWA

Day school, board & train and private sessions are quoted after a chat, and boarding or daycare can be booked online with live prices.